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Personal info

Full name
BUGNO, Harold Harry
Date of birth
30 April 1915
Age
29
Place of birth
Scranton, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania
Hometown
Scranton, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania

Military service

Service number
O1288002
Rank
Captain
Function
Platoon Commander
Unit
K Company,
3rd Battalion,
222nd Infantry Regiment,
42nd Infantry Division
Awards
Silver Star,
Bronze Star,
Purple Heart

Death

Status
Killed in Action
Date of death
26 January 1945
Place of death
Ohlungen, France

Grave

Cemetery
American War Cemetery Epinal
Plot Row Grave
A 13 18

Immediate family

Members
Joseph J. Bugno (father)
Helen G. (Wojsnarowicz) Bugno (mother)
Edward R. Bugno (brother)
Eleanor L. Bugno (sister)
Joseph J. Bugno Jr. (brother)
Eveline Bugno (sister)
Clemence J. Bugno (brother)
Mary A. (Zajkowski) Bugno (wife)

More information

Capt Harold H. Bugno attended high school for three years when he joined the National Guard in Scranton, Pennsylvania on 17 February 1941.

Pvt Herman J. Bergeth saw Pvts Franklin van Nest and Joe A. McGraw and one other GI engaged in hand-to-hand combat in a ditch with several Germans. According to Bergeth, Van Nest, a big man, was wielding a knife as large as a Roman short sword. They seemed to have won their struggle when a couple of German grenades were tossed into the ditch, wounding both me. Germans firing submachine guns came in on the left, threatening to outflank the Americans. Pvt Robert Owen killed four before Capt Bugno withdrew his men to the site of their earlier fight, where they would be supported by a machine gun. There they managed to stop the German advance. Although wounded, Van Nest and McGraw refused to retreat and continued to kill the few Germans who tried to advance. When word came from battalion of a possible tank attack from the direction of the Mill d'Uhrbruck, Bugno sent back for bazookas. No tanks came, but German voices were heard. The German artillery fire began falling on them. Realizing that they had been zeroed in, Bugno ordered his men to retire. As they stood up to retreat, artillery rounds killed Bugno, McGraw and Van Nest. The rest fell back, several of them wounded by shrapnel. They could hold out no longer, but they had done their job. They had blunted the German effort toward Neubourg.

For his action on 24 and 25 January 1945, Capt Bugno was awarded the Silver Star Medal posthumously. The citation stated: "Cut off from the Infantry Company on his right, and without communications to the rear, Captain Bugno, under a heavy concentration of enemy artillery and mortar fire, directed his men to a more favorable position from which to fire upon the enemy. Though outnumbered, Capt Bugno continued to maintain pressure upon the enemy for a period of six hours when he became a casualty. As a result of his courageous action, Capt Bugno contained a strong enemy force, limiting its penetration of friendly lines, and eventually enabling his company to repel the enemy."

Source of information: Peter Schouteten, www.abmc.gov, www.wwiimemorial.com, www.archives.gov - WWII Enlistment Record, www.ancestry.com - Headstone and Interment Record / Pennsylvania Veteran Compensation Application Files WWII / Descendents of Peter Ketelsen Family Tree, www.findagrave.com, https://www.realclearhistory.com/2016/12/30/snuffing_out_wehrmacht039s_last_gasp_3784.html
Photo source: www.findagrave.com - Andy